To the Editor:

As a pediatrician, I am aware of how implicit biases (attitudes/stereotypes that affect our understanding, actions, and decisions in an unconscious manner), institutional structures, and interpersonal relationships lead to the negative impact of racism on the health and well-being of all children.

New Jersey has the second largest disparity in infant mortality  — black babies born in New Jersey are three times more likely to die than white babies. Research also shows that racism is linked to mental health problems, such as chronic stress and depression, especially in children and adolescents. 

Like any public health crisis, we must address the crisis of racism through prevention, education, and treatment. 

1) Prevent racism by acknowledging that we ALL have implicit biases — that is what makes us human. This means don’t be color blind, be color aware. We can overcome our biases by training ourselves to see people as individuals — rather than focusing on stereotypes to define people. 

2) Educate yourself by engaging in authentic conversations with your neighbors who look different from you. Listen to the stories and experiences of others who are impacted by racism and discrimination in ways that you are not and may not even notice.

3) Treat racism by voting. Supporting policies that reduce and eliminate the impact of racism and other social inequities that persist in our society.

Shilpa Pai, Md, Faap
Franklin Avenue